Normans in Ireland

The Normans were a group of people originally from Scandinavia who settled in what is now France and became influential in medieval Europe. In the late 12th century, they invaded Ireland, where they established control over significant portions of the country. They built castles, towns, and introduced new agricultural practices. Although their power diminished over time, their influence is evident in Irish culture, land ownership, and the development of the Anglo-Irish identity. The Normans played a crucial role in shaping Ireland's history, leading to a complex relationship between the Irish and their Norman rulers.