National Estuary Program (NEP)

The National Estuary Program (NEP) is a federal initiative in the United States aimed at protecting and enhancing the health of estuaries—areas where freshwater from rivers meets saltwater from the ocean. Established in 1987, the program works with local communities, governments, and organizations to develop and implement conservation plans. These plans address issues such as pollution, habitat loss, and community development, helping to ensure the sustainability of these vital ecosystems. By fostering collaboration and supporting scientific research, the NEP aims to balance environmental health with economic and recreational needs.