Nasopharyngeal cancer

Nasopharyngeal cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the nasopharynx, which is the upper part of the throat behind the nose. It often begins in the lining cells and can spread to nearby tissues or lymph nodes. This cancer is more common in certain parts of Asia and Africa. Symptoms may include nasal congestion, nosebleeds, ear problems, or headaches. Its exact cause isn’t fully understood, but factors like genetics, certain viruses (like Epstein-Barr), and environmental exposures can contribute. Treatment typically involves radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination, and early diagnosis improves outcomes.