narrow-spectrum antibiotics

Narrow-spectrum antibiotics are medications designed to target specific types of bacteria. Unlike broad-spectrum antibiotics, which can kill a wide range of bacteria, narrow-spectrum antibiotics are more focused, often used to effectively treat infections caused by certain bacteria. This precision helps minimize side effects and reduces the risk of disrupting the body's natural balance of bacteria. By using narrow-spectrum antibiotics when appropriate, healthcare providers can combat antibiotic resistance and improve treatment outcomes. They are often chosen based on laboratory tests that identify the specific bacteria causing an infection.