
Nanog
Nanog is a protein essential for maintaining the ability of embryonic stem cells to stay undifferentiated and self-renewing, meaning they can divide and remain as stem cells rather than becoming specialized cells. It acts as a key regulator in keeping the stem cell "ground state," ensuring proper development process. Nanog works within a network of genes to prevent premature differentiation, supporting early embryonic development and offering potential in regenerative medicine. Its precise control is crucial for normal development and ongoing research aims to harness its properties for therapeutic purposes.