myocardial perfusion

Myocardial perfusion refers to the flow of blood to the heart muscle (myocardium), which is essential for its health and function. The heart requires a constant supply of oxygen-rich blood to efficiently pump and support the body. If blood flow is reduced or blocked, it can lead to ischemia (insufficient blood supply), resulting in chest pain or even a heart attack. Techniques like stress tests or imaging studies are often used to assess myocardial perfusion, helping doctors diagnose potential heart problems and determine the best treatment options for individuals.