Mycobacterium Infections

Mycobacterium infections are caused by a group of bacteria known for their tough outer shells, making them resistant to some treatments. The most well-known type is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which causes tuberculosis (TB), primarily affecting the lungs. These bacteria can remain dormant in the body for years and may become active if the immune system weakens. Symptoms of infection can include coughing, fever, and weight loss. Treatment usually involves a long course of antibiotics, but it can be challenging due to antibiotic resistance. Early detection and adherence to treatment are essential for effective recovery.