Muhammad ibn Tumart

Muhammad ibn Tumart was a 12th-century Moroccan religious leader and reformer who founded the Almohad movement. He promoted a strict interpretation of Islam, emphasizing purity, unity, and reform of religious practices. His teachings challenged existing religious and political authorities, advocating for a more devout and unified Muslim community. Ibn Tumart's influence led to the establishment of the Almohad Caliphate, which expanded across North Africa and Spain. His leadership inspired a religious revival and played a significant role in shaping the region’s history during the Middle Ages.