Movement of Non-Aligned Countries

The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) is a group of countries that chose not to align with either the major power blocs during the Cold War, mainly the United States and the Soviet Union. Founded in 1961, its purpose is to promote peace, independence, and cooperation among developing nations. NAM countries advocate for self-determination, economic development, and respect for international law, often positioning themselves as a collective voice for the Global South. Today, the movement continues to emphasize issues like disarmament, equality, and development, aiming to provide a platform for nations seeking a more balanced global order.