Monasticism in medieval Europe

Monasticism in medieval Europe was a religious movement where men and women dedicated their lives to spiritual practice by living in monasteries or convents. These communities focused on prayer, study, work, and charity, serving as centers of learning and stability during turbulent times. Monks and nuns took vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, often copying manuscripts, helping the poor, and maintaining religious traditions. Monasticism played a key role in preserving knowledge, fostering education, and shaping medieval society’s moral and spiritual identity.