modern evolutionary synthesis

The Modern Evolutionary Synthesis is a comprehensive theory that integrates Charles Darwin's ideas of natural selection with genetics. It explains how evolution occurs through changes in populations over time, driven by genetic variations that can be inherited. When certain traits provide an advantage for survival and reproduction, they become more common in future generations. This synthesis combines insights from paleontology, genetics, and ecology, illustrating that evolution is a gradual process influenced by genetic changes and environmental pressures. It provides a solid framework for understanding the diversity of life on Earth today.