
Mise-en-scène
Mise-en-scène refers to everything placed within the frame of a film or photograph to create the overall visual effect. This includes set design, costumes, lighting, props, and how actors are positioned. It’s about how these elements work together to set the mood, suggest themes, and tell the story non-verbally. By carefully arranging these components, filmmakers influence how viewers interpret scenes and connect emotionally. In essence, mise-en-scène is the deliberate visual storytelling that shapes the audience’s experience beyond the dialogue or narrative.