
Mezzogiorno
Mezzogiorno refers to the southern regions of Italy, including areas like Sicily, Calabria, and Puglia. Historically, it has faced economic challenges such as higher unemployment, lower industrial development, and infrastructure gaps compared to northern Italy. The term often appears in discussions about regional disparities, development policies, and efforts to promote growth in the south. Despite its cultural richness and historical significance, Mezzogiorno has struggled with poverty and underinvestment, prompting government initiatives aimed at economic revitalization and reducing the North-South divide.