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Mexican-American History

Mexican-American history encompasses the experiences and contributions of people of Mexican descent in the United States. Key events include the Spanish colonization of the region, the U.S.-Mexico War (1846-1848), and the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which led to significant land loss for Mexico and increased Mexican migration. Throughout the 20th century, Mexican Americans played vital roles in labor movements, civil rights efforts, and cultural exchanges, contributing richly to American society. Issues of identity, discrimination, and economic challenges have shaped their experiences, influencing the ongoing dialogue about race, immigration, and social justice in the U.S.