Mercapturic acid pathway

The mercapturic acid pathway is a process in the body that helps detoxify and eliminate harmful chemicals, especially those from pollutants or medications. It involves attaching these potentially toxic substances to a molecule called glutathione, transforming them into more water-soluble compounds. These are then broken down into mercapturic acids, which the body can easily excrete through urine. This pathway plays a vital role in protecting tissues from damage by ensuring harmful substances are safely removed.