Members of Congress

Members of Congress are elected officials who represent the United States in its legislative branch, which is responsible for making laws. Congress is divided into two parts: the Senate and the House of Representatives. Senators serve six-year terms, while House members serve two-year terms. Each state has two senators, while the number of representatives from each state varies based on its population. Congress plays a key role in governing, including approving budgets, declaring war, and overseeing the executive branch. Members of Congress advocate for their constituents’ interests and contribute to national policy discussions.