Megara

Megara is a historic city in Greece, located near the Saronic Gulf west of Athens. It was an important ancient Greek polis known for its commerce, art, and architecture. Founded in the 7th century BCE, Megara played a significant role in trade and colonization, establishing colonies like Byzantium (modern Istanbul). Today, it is a modern city that retains archaeological sites and historical significance, reflecting its rich cultural heritage. Megara's strategic location made it a key player in ancient Greek politics and economy, and it continues to be a notable example of Greece’s historical urban development.