Mediterranean Forests

Mediterranean forests are a type of ecosystem found in regions with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, such as around the Mediterranean Sea, parts of California, South Africa, Australia, and Chile. These forests are characterized by hardy evergreen trees like pines and oaks, as well as shrubs and sagebrush. They are adapted to withstand droughts and periodic fires, which play a natural role in maintaining their balance. These forests support diverse plant and animal species and are important for biodiversity, soil stability, and climate regulation. Their unique climate conditions shape their resilient and rich ecosystems.