Medieval Indian Warfare

Medieval Indian warfare involved well-organized armies equipped with swords, spears, bows, and cavalry. Diverse kingdoms and empires, such as the Cholas, Mughals, and Rajputs, fought for territory, power, and resources. Battles often included fortifications, strategic use of terrain, and war elephants. Warfare was both offensive and defensive, with alliances and diplomacy playing roles. Technology evolved over time, incorporating gunpowder and cannons by the later medieval period. The period also saw significant military innovations, reflecting the rich, political, and cultural diversity of India.