Medieval Astronomy

Medieval astronomy, which flourished from the 5th to the 15th century, was influenced by ancient Greek and Roman knowledge. Scholars sought to understand celestial movements, often using complex models like the Ptolemaic system, which placed the Earth at the center of the universe. Observations from monasteries and observatories led to advancements in techniques, such as astrolabes for navigation. Notable figures like Copernicus later challenged these geocentric views, paving the way for the Scientific Revolution. Although based on limited technology, medieval astronomy laid essential groundwork for our modern understanding of the cosmos, blending observation with philosophy and mathematics.