Medications for Incontinence

Medications for incontinence help manage leaking bladder or urinary urgency. They work by relaxing overactive bladder muscles, reducing spasms, or increasing sphincter strength to improve control. Common drugs include anticholinergics like oxybutynin and tolterodine, which decrease bladder contractions, and mirabegron, which relaxes bladder muscles without many side effects. Some medications targeted for stress incontinence strengthen pelvic muscles or improve urethral closure. It's important to work with a healthcare provider to find the right medication, as each has potential side effects and may need adjustments to balance effectiveness with comfort and safety.