Medical Ethics and Patient Privacy Law

Medical ethics refers to the moral principles guiding healthcare professionals in their practice, ensuring they prioritize patient welfare, informed consent, and confidentiality. Patient privacy laws, such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) in the U.S., protect individuals' health information from unauthorized access. These laws ensure that medical records are kept secure and that patients have a right to understand who sees their information and why. Together, these frameworks aim to build trust between patients and healthcare providers while safeguarding personal health information in the context of health insurance and medical care.