Mathematical Modeling of Infectious Diseases

Mathematical modeling of infectious diseases involves using mathematical equations to represent how diseases spread among populations. This helps researchers understand key factors like transmission rates, infection duration, and population behavior. In the context of emerging infectious diseases, these models can predict outbreaks, assess the impact of interventions (like vaccines or social distancing), and guide public health responses. By simulating different scenarios, we can better prepare for and control new diseases, ultimately aiming to protect public health and limit the spread of infections in communities.