maternal diabetes

Maternal diabetes refers to diabetes that occurs during pregnancy. There are two main types: gestational diabetes, which can develop in women who did not have diabetes before pregnancy, and pre-existing diabetes, which is women who had diabetes prior to becoming pregnant. Managing maternal diabetes is important to ensure the health of both the mother and baby, as it can lead to complications like high birth weight, premature birth, and increased risk of diabetes later in life for the child. Monitoring blood sugar levels, a healthy diet, and medical guidance are key to managing this condition effectively during pregnancy.