material decomposition

Material decomposition refers to the process of breaking down substances into their basic components or elements. This can happen through natural processes, like decay, where organic matter is broken down by microorganisms, or through human-driven methods, such as recycling, where materials like plastic or metal are processed to reclaim their raw materials. Understanding material decomposition is important for waste management, environmental protection, and sustainability, as it helps in reducing pollution and conserving resources by promoting the effective reuse of materials.