Maritime Borders Disputes

Maritime borders disputes occur when neighboring countries disagree over who owns or controls parts of the ocean, such as territorial waters, exclusive economic zones (EEZs), or access to strategic or resource-rich areas. These disputes often involve conflicting claims over maritime boundaries, which can impact fishing rights, resource extraction, navigation, and security. They are typically resolved through diplomatic negotiations, international laws, or arbitration, but unresolved conflicts can lead to tension or confrontations. The disputes highlight the importance of clear legal frameworks and peaceful diplomacy to manage shared or contested maritime spaces effectively.