Marine carbonate environments

Marine carbonate environments are coastal and oceanic areas where calcium carbonate forms from the shells of marine organisms, like corals and mollusks. These environments play a crucial role in Earth's carbon cycle by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, helping to regulate climate. They also support rich biodiversity, providing habitats for various marine species. Well-known examples include coral reefs, which are vibrant underwater ecosystems, and limestone formations that can be found in shallow seas. These environments are vital for both marine life and human economies, as they support fishing and tourism.