marine bioluminescence

Marine bioluminescence is a natural phenomenon where certain sea creatures produce light through chemical reactions within their bodies. This light is typically emitted by specialized cells called photocytes, which contain compounds like luciferin and enzymes such as luciferase. The purpose of bioluminescence varies: it can attract prey, deter predators, communicate with others, or camouflage the organism. Found in deep-sea environments where sunlight is minimal, bioluminescence plays a vital role in the survival strategies of many marine species. It’s a remarkable adaptation that highlights the diversity and complexity of ocean life.