Man and the Biosphere Programme

The Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme is an international initiative by UNESCO aimed at promoting sustainable development and the conservation of biodiversity. Established in the 1970s, it seeks to enhance the relationship between people and nature by integrating scientific research, environmental education, and community involvement. MAB designates specific areas, known as Biosphere Reserves, where local communities can develop sustainable practices that protect ecosystems while supporting livelihoods. This holistic approach aims to foster a balanced coexistence between human activities and the natural environment, contributing to global conservation efforts and sustainable development goals.