magnification

Magnification refers to the process of making an object appear larger than it is, typically using tools like microscopes or magnifying glasses. This is achieved by using lenses that bend light to enlarge the image of the object, allowing us to see fine details that would otherwise be invisible to the naked eye. Magnification is essential in various fields, including biology, medicine, and astronomy, as it enables the study of structures, organisms, and celestial bodies at a closer range, enhancing our understanding of the natural world.