
Madison, James
James Madison was a key Founding Father of the United States, known as the "Father of the Constitution" for his pivotal role in drafting and promoting the U.S. Constitution. He also authored the Bill of Rights, which protects individual freedoms. Madison served as the fourth President from 1809 to 1817, during which he faced challenges like the War of 1812. His efforts helped establish and shape the American government’s structure, emphasizing principles of federalism and checks and balances. Overall, Madison’s work significantly influenced the foundation and development of the U.S. political system.