Madinah

Madinah, also known as Medina, is a city in western Saudi Arabia and holds significant importance in Islam. It is the second holiest city after Makkah (Mecca). Madinah is where the Prophet Muhammad migrated in 622 CE, marking the beginning of the Islamic calendar. It is home to the Prophet's Mosque, which contains his burial site. The city played a crucial role in the establishment of the early Muslim community and its governance. Today, Madinah is a major pilgrimage destination for Muslims, who visit to pay their respects and engage in spiritual practices.