Macedonian Conquest

The Macedonian Conquest refers to the military campaigns led by Alexander the Great in the 4th century BCE, during which the Macedonian Empire expanded dramatically. Starting from Macedonia (a region in northern Greece), Alexander's armies conquered a vast territory that included Persia, Egypt, and parts of India. These campaigns transformed the ancient world by spreading Greek culture and influence across three continents. The conquest was marked by innovative military strategies and battles, making Macedonia one of the most powerful states of its time. It also laid the foundation for the Hellenistic period, a cultural era blending Greek and local traditions.