Lutheran Reformation

The Lutheran Reformation was a religious movement in the early 16th century initiated by Martin Luther, a German monk and theologian. It challenged certain practices and teachings of the Catholic Church, especially the sale of indulgences, and emphasized personal faith and the authority of Scripture. Luther translated the Bible into German, making it accessible to many. The movement led to the creation of Lutheran Christianity and significantly altered Western Christianity, contributing to the broader Protestant Reformation. It fostered individual responsibility in faith and encouraged reform within the church, shaping religious and cultural history.