logic-based languages

Logic-based languages are programming languages that use formal logic to define relationships and rules, allowing computers to reason and draw conclusions automatically. They focus on specifying facts and rules, enabling the system to infer new information or solve problems by logical deduction. These languages are often used in artificial intelligence, expert systems, and knowledge representation, where reasoning about complex information is essential. Instead of writing step-by-step procedures like in traditional programming, you describe what is true and how different facts relate, and the computer figures out the rest through logical inference.