Lipid Peroxidation

Lipid peroxidation is a process where fats in the body’s cells become damaged due to oxidative stress, often caused by free radicals—unstable molecules that seek to react with other substances. When these free radicals attack the fats in cell membranes, it triggers a chain reaction that damages the cell's structure and function. This process is linked to aging and various diseases like atherosclerosis and neurodegenerative disorders. Antioxidants help protect against lipid peroxidation by neutralizing free radicals, maintaining cell health and stability.