Legio X Fretensis

Legio X Fretensis was a Roman military unit, or legion, established around 41 BCE. It primarily operated in the eastern Roman provinces, especially in Judea and the Levant. The legion played a significant role in military campaigns, including the destruction of the Second Temple in Jerusalem in 70 CE. Known for its durability and strategic importance, it was stationed in key regions to protect Roman interests and maintain order. The name “Fretensis” likely refers to a geographic or symbolic connection, and the legion's legacy includes archaeological finds and inscriptions in modern-day Israel and surrounding areas.