legal appeals

A legal appeal is a process where a party dissatisfied with a court's decision asks a higher court to review and change that decision. This can happen in criminal or civil cases. The appealing party, known as the appellant, must show that there were legal errors made during the trial that significantly affected the outcome. The higher court examines the case's records and can uphold, reverse, or modify the lower court's ruling. Appeals focus on the application of law rather than re-examining evidence, making them a crucial part of ensuring fairness in the legal system.