Law of Prägnanz

The Law of Prägnanz, also known as the law of simplicity, states that people tend to perceive complex images in the simplest way possible. Our minds organize visual information into clear, stable, and consistent patterns, favoring interpretations that are straightforward and organized. For example, when seeing a blurry or incomplete shape, we naturally fill in gaps to see a familiar object rather than a confusing jumble. This principle helps explain how our perception simplifies the world, allowing us to quickly and efficiently recognize objects and scenes without becoming overwhelmed by unnecessary complexity.