Large Marine Ecosystems (LME)

Large Marine Ecosystems (LMEs) are expansive regions of the ocean, typically spanning hundreds of thousands of square kilometers, that encompass diverse and productive marine environments like coastlines, bays, and continental shelves. They support rich biodiversity, including fish, marine mammals, and other sea life, and provide vital resources for human communities, such as seafood and transportation routes. LMEs are influenced by natural factors like currents and climate, as well as human activities like fishing and pollution. Managing LMEs helps protect marine health, sustain fisheries, and ensure the long-term productivity of ocean resources.