Land Use and Land Cover Change

Land Use and Land Cover Change refers to how human activities and natural processes alter the Earth’s surface. In urban areas, this involves transforming natural spaces—like forests or fields—into buildings, roads, and parks. It also includes changes in how land is utilized, like converting a residential area into commercial zones. Understanding these changes is crucial for urban environmental geography, as they impact ecosystems, climate, and the quality of life in cities. Tracking these changes helps planners and policymakers manage resources sustainably and ensure balanced development while preserving the environment.