Land Surface Temperature

Land Surface Temperature (LST) refers to the temperature of the Earth's surface itself, which can be measured using satellite sensors. It indicates how hot or cold the ground is at any given time, influenced by factors like sunlight, vegetation, soil type, and weather conditions. LST plays a key role in understanding climate patterns, weather forecasting, and environmental changes. It differs from air temperature, as it specifically measures the surface material's heat, providing insights into heat absorption, drought conditions, and land management needs. LST is essential for studying Earth's energy balance and ecosystem health.