LAMP (Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification)

LAMP, or Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification, is a method used to quickly and accurately detect specific DNA sequences. Unlike traditional methods that require changing temperatures, LAMP operates at a constant temperature, making it faster and simpler. It uses specially designed primers and enzymes to replicate the target DNA exponentially, forming a large amount of DNA in just under an hour. This technique is useful for diagnosing infections or detecting genetic material in various settings because it is rapid, sensitive, and can often be performed with minimal equipment.