Laccaria bicolor

Laccaria bicolor is a type of mushroom-forming fungus that forms partnerships with tree roots, helping them absorb nutrients more efficiently. This symbiotic relationship, known as mycorrhiza, benefits both the fungus and the tree by improving water and nutrient uptake. Laccaria bicolor is often found in forests and woodland areas, playing a vital role in forest ecosystems. It produces edible mushrooms and is also studied for its potential in ecological restoration and soil health. Its distinctive appearance includes a cap with a slender stem, typically growing on the ground, contributing to forest biodiversity.