KNOX Genes

KNOX genes are a type of genetic blueprint found in plants that regulate how they grow and develop, especially aspects like stem strength, leaf shape, and the formation of the plant’s structure. Think of them as master switches that control the organization and architecture of a plant, ensuring it develops properly from seed to maturity. They play a crucial role in maintaining the balance between growth and differentiation, influencing how tall a plant becomes or how its parts are arranged. In essence, KNOX genes are vital for shaping the overall form and structure of plants.