King Charles II

King Charles II was the monarch of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 1660 to 1685, known for restoring the monarchy after a period of republican rule under Oliver Cromwell. His reign marked the return of stability and the reopening of theaters, scientific exploration, and art. Charles II was clever, charismatic, and maintained strong diplomatic ties with France and other nations. Despite challenges like the Great Plague and the Great Fire of London, his leadership helped revive the nation's economy and culture. His rule is often seen as a time of restoration, renewal, and relative stability in British history.