Kinematic wave theory

Kinematic wave theory is a concept used to understand how waves of movement, such as traffic flow or hydrodynamics, propagate through a medium. It focuses on the relationships between the speed of the wave, its shape, and the conditions that cause changes in movement. In simple terms, it helps analyze how disturbances, like cars slowing down or water rising, spread over time and distance. This theory is crucial in fields like transportation planning and flood management, as it provides insights into how to predict and manage these dynamic changes effectively.