
Kenneth N. Waltz
Kenneth N. Waltz was a prominent American political scientist, best known for his contributions to the field of international relations. He developed the theory of structural realism, which argues that the anarchic nature of the international system leads states to prioritize their survival and security. Waltz's influential work, especially in his book "Theory of International Politics" (1979), emphasizes how the structure of the international system shapes state behavior, rather than the individual characteristics of states. His ideas have significantly impacted our understanding of global politics and are foundational to modern realist theories.