Kathleen Lonsdale

Kathleen Lonsdale was a pioneering British crystallographer known for her groundbreaking work in understanding the structure of organic compounds using X-ray diffraction. In the 1940s, she became the first woman to be elected a Fellow of the Royal Society, highlighting her significant contributions to science. Lonsdale's research helped reveal the molecular structures of substances like benzene, enhancing our understanding of chemistry and materials. Her work not only advanced crystallography but also opened doors for women in science during a time when opportunities were limited. Her legacy continues to inspire future generations in the field of scientific research.