Karel Čapek

Karel Čapek was a Czech writer and playwright, best known for coining the term "robot" in his 1920 play *R.U.R.* (Rossum's Universal Robots). He was a pioneer in science fiction and often used his works to explore ethical, social, and philosophical issues related to technology, progress, and humanity. Čapek's writing combines imagination with thoughtful critique, reflecting concerns about the impact of science and industry. His influence extends beyond literature, shaping ideas about robotics and artificial intelligence, and he is considered one of the most important Czech literary figures of the 20th century.